No LED bulbs will work properly with triac based dimmers. “Dimmable LEDs” are horrible hacks that just about cling on for dear life, and many just won’t work at all. Those dimmers are for incandescent bulbs.
The right way to dim an LED is pulse width modulation of the DC power, not chopping up the AC wave. That’s what smart bulbs do because they have the dimming logic after the power supply is convertered from AC to DC in the bulb enclosure.
Those that worked worked more by luck than by design though. That’s what I’m trying to say. Different dimmer, and you’ll probably get different ones working.